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International Summit for Peace in Ukraine  2024 -Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s 10-point peace plan to address the conflict related to the Russian invasion in Ukraine

Date: June 15 and 16, 2024
Venue: Bürgenstock Resort in Switzerland

The Peace Summit 

“The June 2024 Ukraine peace summit is an international conference related to the Russo-Ukrainian War. It is scheduled to take place at the Bürgenstock Resort in Switzerland on June 15 and 16, 2024.
The conference follows a series of four previous international meetings and will be hosted by Swiss President Viola Amherd.

The upcoming June 2024 Ukraine peace summit aims to build broad international support for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s peace proposals.

While the focus is on peace, it specifically seeks backing for Ukraine’s 10-point plan, which includes issues like nuclear safety, food security, and ecological damage. So, it’s both a summit for peace and a concerted effort to support Ukraine’s vision for stability.

The conference aims

The conference aims to conduct high-level discussion on a « comprehensive, just and lasting peace for Ukraine » in the context of international law and the Charter of the United Nations, and to motivate a peace process.

The discussion is aimed to include « build[ing] on » earlier discussions of the Ukrainian 10-point peace proposal and « other peace proposals based on the UN Charter and key principles of international law », and to jointly develop a plan on how to include both Ukraine and Russia in a later peace process.
The FDFA stated that all participating states « should be able to contribute their ideas and visions » of how to achieve peace.

The World Summit for Peace in Ukraine, scheduled in Switzerland on June 15-16, 2024

The World Summit for Peace in Ukraine, scheduled in Switzerland on June 15-16, 2024, aims to promote these objectives and find lasting solutions. Over 106 countries have announced sending high-level representatives or their leaders to this summit, while Russia has not been invited, and China is not participating.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s 10-point peace plan to address the conflict related to the Russian invasion in Ukraine

1. Nuclear Security: This point emphasizes safeguarding Ukraine’s nuclear facilities and materials. Given the ongoing conflict, ensuring the security of nuclear assets is crucial to prevent any unauthorized access or potential risks.
2. Food Security: President Zelensky’s proposal extends beyond Ukraine’s borders. By addressing food security for Asian and African countries, he aims to create stability and resilience in regions affected by conflict. This could involve cooperation on agricultural production, distribution, and humanitarian aid.
3. Ukrainian Energy Infrastructure: Restoring Ukraine’s energy infrastructure is essential for its economic recovery and stability. Repairing damaged power plants, pipelines, and distribution networks will contribute to energy security and resilience.
4. Release of Prisoners of War: The repatriation of Ukrainian prisoners of war held in Russia is a humanitarian concern. Negotiating their safe return is critical for families and for building trust between the two nations.
5. Return of Deported Ukrainian Children: Bringing back children deported to Russia during the conflict is a compassionate step. Reuniting families torn apart by war is a priority.
6. Restoration of the 1991 Border Between Russia and Ukraine: This point aims to establish clear boundaries between the two countries. It reflects the desire for stability and territorial integrity.
7. Withdrawal of Russian Forces from Ukraine: Ending Russian military presence in Ukraine is fundamental to achieving peace. It involves negotiations, monitoring, and verification mechanisms.
8. Prosecution for War Crimes: Holding those responsible for war crimes accountable is essential for justice. This includes investigating incidents such as attacks on civilians, destruction of infrastructure, and violations of international humanitarian law.
9. Ecological Damage Repair: Conflict often leads to environmental degradation. Addressing ecological consequences—such as pollution, destruction of natural habitats, and contamination—is vital for long-term recovery.
10. Guarantees Against Future Russian Aggression: Establishing safeguards to prevent future aggression is challenging but necessary. Diplomatic agreements, international support, and regional cooperation play a role here.

The World Summit for Peace in Ukraine provides an opportunity for global leaders to discuss and advance these critical objectives. It’s a hopeful step toward lasting solutions. 🕊️

Under the Influence of the Global South

The concept of the Global South has gained renewed attention as a descriptor of postcolonial and developing country solidarity in world affairs. It encompasses countries that have historically been excluded from global power structures. Here are some key points:

1. Historical Context: The Global South emerged during anticolonial movements, uniting nations seeking to rebalance global power.
   It symbolizes rejection of enduring hierarchies in world politics.
2. Diverse Grouping: Rather than a rigid bloc, the Global South represents an organizing principle. It includes nations with varying systems, economies, and cultural identities.
3. Common Goals: Members aim to amplify their voice and agency by pooling economic and political strength. The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) used this term during the Cold War to avoid taking sides.
4. Challenges: Critics argue that the label oversimplifies and denies agency to individual countries. However, its political salience persists, emphasizing the need for a more just international order.

In summary, the Global South reflects a collective effort to challenge history.

The Global South refers to a group of countries

The Global South refers to a group of countries that share certain economic characteristics rather than a specific geographical location.

These nations are typically underdeveloped or economically disadvantaged. While many are indeed located in the tropics or the Southern Hemisphere, the term itself is strictly economic. Some prominent countries often associated with the Global South include China, India, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Nigeria, and Mexico.

Recently, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, Iran, and Ethiopia have also joined the Global South through their membership in the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) coalition, which represents emerging markets and developing countries

This unification has led to initiatives like the United Nations’ South-South Cooperation, where Global South countries collaborate to address mutual challenges such as poverty, population growth, and disease.

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